Circle of Fifths for Guitar

The ultimate map for every songwriter and guitar player. Learn how to transpose songs, find related chords, and understand music theory visually.

Interactive Tool
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KeyC
Key Analysis

C Major / Am Minor

The key of C contains no sharps or flats.

Primary Chords (The "I-IV-V")

I (Root)C
IV (Sub)F
V (Dom)G

Relative Minor

Am(vi chord)

Signature

Natural

Guitar Lesson: The "Secret" Shapes

On guitar, keys that are neighbors on the circle (like C and G) share 6 out of 7 notes. This is why moving between them feels so natural for songwriting.

Step iiDm
Minor
Step iiiEm
Minor
Step viAm
Minor
Step vii°Bdim
Diminished

How to use the Circle of Fifths on Guitar

The Circle of Fifths is more than just a theory diagram—it's a shortcut for guitarists. By organizing keys in a circle based on their relationship, it reveals perfect chord combinations for any song.

As you move clockwise, each key adds one sharp. As you move counter-clockwise, each key adds one flat. For a guitar player, this translates directly to fretboard positions and chord shapes.

Find the "Primary" Chords

Pick any key on the wheel. The keys directly to its left and right represent the IV and V chords. In C Major, those are F and G. These are the three chords used in 90% of rock and pop songs.

Master Transposition

Need to move a song up a step? Just jump one segment clockwise on the wheel. All relationships (Major to Minor, I to IV) remain identical in their new positions.

The "Group of Six"

Any group of six neighboring keys (3 outer, 3 inner) on the circle forms the diatonic family. For example, in C Major, the chords F, C, G and Dm, Am, Em represent the 1st through 6th chords of the scale. These six chords will always sound "correct" when played together on your guitar.